Sunday, December 29, 2019

Racial Profiling by Police Essays - 929 Words

The Fourth Amendment protects the right of people to be secure in their persons, ‘ houses, papers, and effects against unreasonable searches and seizures†¦ (108). Under the Fourth Amendment the legal constraints placed on police and the rules they must follow for â€Å"Stop and Frisk† happened as a result of the â€Å"Terry v. Ohio â€Å"case (162). The constraints are that the police cannot stopped and frisk people without reasonable suspicion probable cause or a warrant. Before 1968 the police could search a suspect only if they had probable cause. After the Terry case the police may conduct a frisk search of a suspect’s outer clothing only if there was reasonable suspicion. The U.S. Supreme Court definition of â€Å"Frisk† is: a patting down of the†¦show more content†¦In court the suspect argued that the officer had no probable cause to search him thus the search was illegal and the gun should not be admitted as evidence. Although the court agreed that the officer did not have probable cause, the gun possession was upheld because the court found that the experienced officer observation was reasonable to fear that the suspects were armed. The court found that the frisk was reasonable under the Fourth Amendment. The exclusionary rule holds that illegally seized evidence must be excluded from trials. Searches conducted without probable cause (or without a warrant where one is required) are illegal (165). In the case of â€Å"Mapp v Ohio† (Albanese164), three officers illegally search Mapp’s home and arrested her for obscene materials. She was found guilty and the Supreme Court overturns the conviction because her fourth amendment right was violated when the officers entered her home without a warrant. The court cited that the search was without probable cause or a warrant when one was needed. Because they had no warrant the items found was seized illegally and the exclusionary rule applied. As such the items seized may not be presented as evidence against Mapp. Mapp’s conviction was overturned on the ground that searching her residence violated her Fourth Amendment Right. The officers entered her home without probable cause and without a warrant therefore all items seized was illegal. In 2000 the case ofShow MoreRelatedRacial Profiling by Police Essay1259 Words   |  6 Pages    There are many types of racism in America that cause people to make accusations against law enforcement for discrimination. One type of racism is racial profiling. It is a strategy that encourages police officers to stop and question minorities only because of their race. It takes place in a variety of routine police encounters. Unmotivated searches occur everyday among the minority groups. Could you imagine waking up and being scared to walk outside your house because of the color ofRead More Racial Profiling by Police Essay1502 Words   |  7 Pagesof our lives, including media, culture, and even the legal system. The police are there to protect and serve the community. Racial profiling has prevented police from serving all the community, because in their minds it has been segregated. This has often been disregarded while in reality, racial profiling has corrupted society’s perception of groups of people, especially in law enforcement. On our nations highways, police ostensibly looking for thugs and criminals routinely stop drivers basedRead MorePolice Brutality And Racial Profiling1343 Words   |  6 PagesThe use of police brutality and racial profiling is an unfortunate part of today’s society that needs to be addressed. Blacks are being stopped and searched by police officers in greater numbers compared to other races, and sometimes these situations escalate into violence. In the essay Blue On Black Violence: Freddie Gray, Baltimore, South Africa, the Quietism of Africana Christian Theology, author Darryl Scriven, a Philosophy professor at Florida AM University, reports th at, â€Å"CNN reported thatRead MoreRacial Profiling by Police Essay1669 Words   |  7 PagesParanoids Turn Out to be Right,† acknowledges the issues of racism and racial profiling committed by police. In â€Å"Fist, Stick, Knife, Gun,† Geoffrey Canada also expresses views on this issue when he asserts that police fail to protect and serve individuals in poor neighborhoods. Staples contends, â€Å"Among the day-to-day acts of discrimination that shadow African Americans, none are more stressful or dangerous than those committed by police, some of whom treat black people as criminals until proved otherwiseRead MoreRacial Profiling And The Police Force875 Words   |  4 Pagesthis nation we should fight for change in the police force, attempt to cease the embodiment of racial profiling, and support the efforts of those striving to bring about change. Many people might argue that the lack of training in the police force is more harmful to the officers than the effect it has on society. Leslie Pfeiffer mentions in her article â€Å"† that the Federal government devotes a shocking amount of money toward training, yet local police agencies are often left to fend for themselves†Read MoreEssay on Racial Profiling by Police1228 Words   |  5 Pages Racial profiling has become a severe obstacle in the U.S. today though most Americans know very little of this vital issue. Every day, people are being pulled over, harassed, and even killed for being of a certain race. There are new laws that politicians are trying to pass that promote racial discrimination. Racial profiling is immoral and does not increase public safety. Incarceration rates are a definite proof that racial discrimination occurs. â€Å"Incarceration rates in the United StatesRead MorePolice and Racial Profiling Essay2724 Words   |  11 Pages Can we stop the unjust practice of racial profiling? Is it correct for Police Officers to stop a black driver for an alleged traffic offense to question and sometimes search the black driver? These questions provoke the need to understand racial profiling and racism along with what problems are involved and the possible solutions. Doesnt the use of race make sense? Isnt it really just good police work? The guarantee to all persons of equal protection under the law is one of the most fundamentalRead MorePolice Brutality And Racial Profiling1902 Words   |  8 PagesPolice brutality refers to the intentional utilization of vituperations or extortionate force directed towards a country s citizens by the police force. This extortionate force may be physical or in form of psychologic al dauntingness. Police brutality is highly evident in many countries all over the world especially in the news where such cases are reported. It is optically discerned as a form of police malfeasance which involves sexual abuse, police corruption, erroneous apprehends, racial profilingRead MoreRacial Profiling And The Police Force1951 Words   |  8 PagesIn modern day society, the police force is meant to safeguard the lives of those they serve, to eliminate crime, to ensure public safety, and to do so in an honorable fashion. They are meant to be respected and trusted by those they potentially protect. Children often looked at them as modern day superheroes. At some point however, something changed and the neighborhood hero transformed into the villain. What happens when the ones people reach out to in a time of distress become the ones causingRead MorePolice Brutality And Racial Profiling Essay2484 Words   |  10 PagesPolice Brutality and Racial Profiling Police Brutality is defined as the use of excessive force by police officers when they encounter civilians. Police officers are defined as people who are responsible for the prevention of crime. Brutality is defined as, â€Å"savage, physical violence.† Police brutality has been alive and well for many years, but a majority of the cases had been recently. Dating back to the times of the Civil Rights Movement and even before, minorities have been treated with little

Saturday, December 21, 2019

Peter Paul Rubens St. George and the Dragon - 2895 Words

Peter Paul Rubens perfectly represents artistic traditions and philosophical beliefs of the Baroque period because of Ruben’s techniques and subject matter. These techniques include the strong contrast between light and dark, the usage of rich, flamboyant colors which is offset by a dark background, the depiction of motion and facial expressions, the rendering of high detail, the naturalistic rather than ideal figures, the enlarges sense of space, the aim to create a dramatic effect, the theme of religion, the display of power and dramatic intensity, and the appealing to the spirit through the senses. The subject matter of the Baroque Era was often of religious scenes. The term Baroque originally meant overdone – too many notes in music,†¦show more content†¦In conclusion, the painting Saint George and the Dragon fits its art period, the Baroque Era due to a number of reasons. These reasons include the strong contrast between light and dark, the usage of rich, flamboyant colors which is offset by a dark background, the depiction of motion and facial expressions, the rendering of high detail, the naturalistic rather than ideal figures, the enlarges sense of space, the aim to create a dramatic effect, the theme of religion, the display of power and dramatic intensity, and the appealing to the spirit through the senses. The painting includes all of the above reasons. The term Baroque originally meant overdone – too many notes in music, too much color in painting, and too grand in architecture. Eventually, Baroque has come to become characterized by elaborate ornamentation, the aim to create a dramatic effect, the appealing of the spirit through the senses, enlarged space, heightened sensuality and spirituality, and highly ornate. Baroque art started in the Catholic countries as a reaction to the Protestant reformation as a way to bring people back into the Catholic Church. For this reason, Rubens was often commissioned by the church to paint various pieces. Through his paintings he created a vivid, dramatic mode of expression that was later called Baroque. The unique qualities of

Friday, December 13, 2019

Cry the Beloved Country Restoration Analysis Free Essays

Restoration Through Symbolism Restoration is a beautiful thing. Watching something go from nothing to everything is amazing. In the book Cry, the Beloved Country, by Alan Paton, restoration is one of the main themes of the book. We will write a custom essay sample on Cry the Beloved Country Restoration Analysis or any similar topic only for you Order Now I am going to talk about two main examples; a quotation from a character and the significance of a certain character. The first thing developing the concept of restoration is the character Napoleon. Napoleon was an allusion used in the story. He was a demonstrator that came to the city of Ndotsheni to help them ‘get back on their feet again’ by teaching them how to efficiently farm. However, his advice was not exactly received with open arms. As a character, he is quite similar to Napoleon Bonaparte, a French leader. Both of them had very helpful ideas to improve life for everyone, but not everyone appreciated his suggestions. The Napoleon in the story also symbolizes starting the process of restoration. When Ndotsheni finally accepts his advice and begins doing things more efficiently, it’s an enormous turning point for the city. Also symbolizing the restoration process is the words of another character, Father Vincent. Feature Article  Country School  Allen Curnow Fear is a journey, a terrible journey, but sorrow is at least an arriving†, he says, while comforting Stephen Kumalo. When he says this, he also hints at the concept of restoration, because later in the quote, he references building a house, directly saying that you can rebuild what you have lost. I’ve just given two examples on how different types of material in the same book can mean almost the exact same thing. Watching restoration is still thrilling for me, whether it be in real life or in a fictional town. How to cite Cry the Beloved Country Restoration Analysis, Essay examples

Thursday, December 5, 2019

Handling of Patients Death among Students-myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theHandling of Patients Death among Students and Healthcare. Answer: It is such a tragedy to lose a person whom one used to take care of so often. There is a strong bond created between the patient and the caregiver. It is usual that the patient gives much trust on the caregiver since they are closest persons at that instance. It is therefore important to reciprocate the same as a person in charge of attending to the patient. It is through such a relation a strong bondage is created. In any case, such a tragedy occurs it will strike on the caregiver strongly since they shared a relation like that of a family member. They mostly tend to get depressed which in return affects the quality of services provided. Additionally, the support from other team members is required to get things back to normal. It is important to have measures to help tackle such situations whenever they occur. According to Fuller Armistea (2), it is beneficial to join a support group which helps in managing this situation and helps in the handling of a patient's death. I believe these groups play a major role, whereby they got measures of coping with such situations. The members with prior experience get to share it. This helps the victim to get a rough idea on how to handle such an experience. In case a similar thing happens, there will be no emotional distress which may affect one's productivity. It helps get information from the colleague of what they went through during a prior case. It is through such persons they are encouraged, thus their attitude toward the situation changes without affecting their service delivery. It is necessary to allow the victims to express their inner feeling based on the frustration triggered by the patient's death. As a result, they are able to let all the bitterness and the blames out. Most people blame themselves for the occurrences of the deaths. In allowing for time to let the feelings out, it helps in bringing an understanding of one inner self. It helps in regaining back the strength and endurance required in the medical field. However, they are able to come to terms with the tragedy. This helps individuals understand that in the medical career such challenges are bound to happen (2). According to Nia, Lehto, Ebadi Peyrovi (4), analyzing the cause of death helps to easily cope with the situation. It is important for the parties involved get the main cause and why it had to happen. When finding out the reasons behind the occurrence of such deaths, it will help come to terms with the sudden deaths. This help understands that death is uncontrollable and there was not much that could be done. This reduces the anxiety associated with sudden patient death, preventing them from blaming themselves. However, such cases are prevented from recurring. A thorough investigation provides enough information on the cause of death thus providing possible measures to be used when handling a similar issue. It is necessary to be hopeful in one's heart. This quality helps in viewing deaths positively. It helps students and healthcare workers have the strength to overcome such situations quickly. This is an essential element in the medical career. It helps gain extra information on how to deal with patient deaths once they occur. Competency and courage are enhanced which is a major requirement in this career. The sharing of your experiences with other helps in speeding up the recovering process (3). Accommodating change is necessary since it helps move on when a patient dies. However difficult it might seem, much understanding and humility are required. It allows positive progress without affecting service delivery (5). An emotional acceptance is triggered hence normal work progress (1). There should be no suspicions raised while relaying information to the family of the deceased. They should be made to understand that such cases are meant to happen and no one should blame themselves for the same. However, courage is needed to deal with such cases without any doubt. Similarly, individuals find it convenient to change the working environment by moving to a different department. They are to handle diverse tasks from their prior one establishing a fresh start. This speeds up the healing process, rebuilds confidence and promotes efficiency. I believe it's important to have measure set to allow for students and healthcare workers take to help them ease on the quilt of a patient's death. It is necessary to have counseling session to help them understand it was never their fault death occurred. It will help them psychologically and physically. I believe death education should be much emphasized during the beginning of a medical course whereby, it creates awareness of the expected challenges in the medical field, death being the major one. I support the introduction of shifts from one department to another will help since it will allow for healing to an individual who witnessed a patient die. When one experiences a different environment they will tend to move on quickly over one who stays in the same department. In this regard, adjustments of duties help in improving a person way of thinking. This is caused by the exposure to different tasks and backgrounds other the previous ones (6). It is important to introduce training session. I also believe that the sessions will help in rebuilding their confidence and endurance when handling the dead patient. They will be reminded of their responsibilities despite the tragedy. However, my perspective is based on the idea that they should be prepared to face the family members of the deceased. It is possible to experience a negative response to receiving the new. There should be a protective mechanism in case they behave badly on receiving the death news of their beloved. It is therefore important to have preventive measures put into place. References Chan, C. L. W., Chow, A. Y. M. Death, dying and bereavement: A Hong Kong Chinese experience. Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press; 2005. Fuller, J. R., Armistead, J. Surgical technology: Principles and practice. St. Louis, Mo: Elsevier Saunders; 2013. Hooft, S. V. Hope.NT.NP; 2012. https://books.google.com/books?isbn=1317548078 Nia, H. S., Lehto, R. H., Ebadi, A., Peyrovi, H. Death Anxiety among Nurses and Health Care Professionals: A Review Article. International Journal of Community Based Nursing and Midwifery.2016; 4(1): 210. Peters, L., Cant, R., Payne, S., OConnor, M., McDermott, F., Hood, K., ... Shimoinaba, K. How death anxiety impacts nurses caring for patients at the end of life: a review of literature.The Open Nursing Journal. 2013;7: 14. Reynolds, F. How doctors cope with death.Archives of disease in childhood. 2006: 91(9): 727-727.

Thursday, November 28, 2019

The Symbolism of Religion and Comparison Argumentative Essay Example For Students

The Symbolism of Religion and Comparison Argumentative Essay The Symbolism of Religion and ComparisonIn comparing the books Confession of the Jews and First Confession,I have found there to be similarities and differences. For example, FirstConfession deals with a boy converting from a boy to a young man by going toconfession and telling his sins for the first time. Conversion of the Jewsdeals with converting a boy into someone he has never really seen which was afree thinker which only older people usually do. In Conversion of the Jews Ozzie, who was the main character, had aproblem with getting along with the priest Rabbi Binder at Hebrew School. RabbiBinder didnt really like Ozzie because he was always asking a lot of questionsand Rabbi Binder was always getting angry at him. In First Confession Jackie,the main character, also had a problem. Jackies problem was similar to Ozzies,but also different. Jackie had a problem with his sister Nora. Nora believedthat Jackie was always lying and being bad. On his confession day his mothersent Nora go with Jackie. Nora ordered Jackie to tell all of his sins, includinghow he was mean to the grandmother who lived with them. We will write a custom essay on The Symbolism of Religion and Comparison Argumentative specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Ozzie seemed troubled to Rabbi Binder in Conversion of the Jews. Inreality Jackie wasnt bad at all, he was just a boy who wanted answers to hisquestions. And that was proved when Ozzie asked a question in class and RabbiBinder went crazy and hit Ozzie because he thought Ozzie was trying to be a wiseguy. So Ozzie tried to prove a point to Rabbi Binder and his fellow classmatesby running to the roof and making believe he was going to jump. With Ozziebeing on the roof it gave Rabbi Binder a bigger belief that Ozzie was crazy andtroubled. Ozzie wasnt really crazy, he was just trying to make a point that hereally wasnt dumb. Ozzie just wanted to believe that there was really a Christ. So with the point that Ozzie was trying to make helped to convert everyone andtheir beliefs. Jackie, like Ozzie, was also troubled in First Confession. He was ayoung boy who lived with his family, including the grandmother. Jackie believedthe grandmother didnt like him very much, so he did mean things to her likehide under the table when she cooked dinner. When it came time for his firstconfession he went with his sister Nora. Nora tormented Jackie and scared himinto believing he was a sinner and he will pay for all of his sins. Jackie wasnot as bad as Nora made him out to be, he was just being a normal young boy. When Jackies turn was up to make his confession, he was unsure of what to do sohe did what he thought was right but messed up and ended up humiliating Nora. In reality the priest did not find anything wrong with what Jackie did, thepriest actually found it to be very amusing. Jackie went ahead and told hissins and ended up only having to say three hail Marys. Nora was in completeshock and could not believe such a sinner got off with such an easy penance, butJackie did and also made good friends with the priest. Religion was very important in both stories. First Confession dealswith being in church and telling sins to a priest which is what most Catholicspractice in a catholic church. In Conversion of the Jews the children went toHebrew School which was a way for the Jews to practice their religion. The twostories are different in religion ways but they are the same for the ways theypreach and how it is taught. .u7752e84e218a1bd9364b7d10a3b2bd50 , .u7752e84e218a1bd9364b7d10a3b2bd50 .postImageUrl , .u7752e84e218a1bd9364b7d10a3b2bd50 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u7752e84e218a1bd9364b7d10a3b2bd50 , .u7752e84e218a1bd9364b7d10a3b2bd50:hover , .u7752e84e218a1bd9364b7d10a3b2bd50:visited , .u7752e84e218a1bd9364b7d10a3b2bd50:active { border:0!important; } .u7752e84e218a1bd9364b7d10a3b2bd50 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u7752e84e218a1bd9364b7d10a3b2bd50 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u7752e84e218a1bd9364b7d10a3b2bd50:active , .u7752e84e218a1bd9364b7d10a3b2bd50:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u7752e84e218a1bd9364b7d10a3b2bd50 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u7752e84e218a1bd9364b7d10a3b2bd50 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u7752e84e218a1bd9364b7d10a3b2bd50 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u7752e84e218a1bd9364b7d10a3b2bd50 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u7752e84e218a1bd9364b7d10a3b2bd50:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u7752e84e218a1bd9364b7d10a3b2bd50 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u7752e84e218a1bd9364b7d10a3b2bd50 .u7752e84e218a1bd9364b7d10a3b2bd50-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u7752e84e218a1bd9364b7d10a3b2bd50:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Importance Of Communication EssayIn comparing the two boys, I would have to say that they are verysimilar in ways of their conscience. Ozzie was scared to get in trouble and hedid not do it on purpose but it always happened that he did get in trouble. Hejust wanted to be taught about his religion the right way but he felt he nevergot the answers he needed to his questions which led him to the roof. He knewit was not right for him to jump off the roof, so he just tormented everyoneinto thinking he was going to jump. He had a guilty conscience because he kneweveryone was starting to worry, but he stayed until he proved his point. As forJackie, I believe his sister Nora g ave him a conscience. She made him believehe was very bad and only sinned all the time. He did not feel so bad when hewas doing the wrong things, but he did feel bad when it was time to confess. Even though he had a conscience of believing he was bad, the priest did notthink he was so bad. By telling the priest all of his sins, Jackie was relievedof his guilty conscience and was finally able to feel good about himself. Not only was their conscience that made them similar, but also theiridentity. Ozzie and Jackie both found who they were in the two stories. Ozziealways believed he was just a trouble maker because that is what he always heard,but I knew he really was not a trouble maker. Ozzie did what he did for apurpose including going to the roof. Being on the roof helped him realize whatwas going on around him. It helped him realize who he was and what he wasbecoming. Ozzie was just a boy wanting to learn without getting into trouble. Jackie found who he was while telling the priest his sins, all of them. Jackiereally was not bad, everyone just told him that he was all the time, so that iswhat he started believing. He was just a boy doing and acting how young boys act. All little kids, including girls, are not perfect, so how can anyone expectJackie to be perfect. Just because Nora believed she was perfect does not meanJackie is bad because he does not follow how Nora acts. Jackie found his trueself while telling the priest all of his sins, which made him feel he canactually live with himself. Reading both stories gave me a sense of what both religions are like. Im catholic and already know what it is like to go to confession, but I neverhad an experience like Jackie. I am very familiar with the Jewish religion, butnever heard of Ozzies experience, not that it even happens in everyday life. Religion

Sunday, November 24, 2019

Help for Heroes Merchandise Essays

Help for Heroes Merchandise Essays Help for Heroes Merchandise Paper Help for Heroes Merchandise Paper Help for heroes have 5 different campaigns that have been done , these are; swimming pool complex at Headley court, Relative’s houses at Headly Court and Selly Oak hospital, battle back, troop aid, combat stress and the patients welfare fund. They are a national company based in England only. The Help for Heroes Company are a registered UK charity, but also have a profitable gain, they do exactly what is stated and all donations are given to the charity. But they also sell Help for Heroes merchandise such as wristbands etc. these go towards the running cost of the company and to the owners. The donation that Help for Heroes have received since October 2007 is  £105.377M. Help for Heroes have about 250 employees worldwide Help for Heroes is a tertiary business and the purpose of the business is to help wounded service men and women through donations and fundraising, the ownership of Help for Heroes is a partnership, owned by Bryn Parry and Emma Parry. The mission statement for Help for Heroes is ‘Help for Heroes supports any serviceman or woman who has been either wounded in conflict or injured in training since 2001. We are raising millions of pounds to create facilities to help their rehabilitation and support existing service charities to deliver the expertise needed.’ Help for Heroes have an unlimited liability, this mean if they were to go into debt, they could lose more money than was put into the business. Topshop is a British clothes retailer, it is known worldwide. Topshop is a part of the Arcadia group which is a group that owns a lot of different retail outlets. Topshop was founded in 1964 by ‘Peter Robinson’s Ltd.’ Topshop has physical and online stores in over 20 countries. They employ over 200+ employees each year. They are an International company with flagship stores in Europe, the Americas and the Middle East. The Topshop in Oxford Street is the world’s largest fashion store it is roughly about 90,000 square feet and covers five floors, it attracts 30,000 customers a day. Topshop is a tertiary company; the purpose of the business is to sell fashionable clothes and accessories to the younger age group (15-25). Topshop is a company owned by the Arcadia group so it’s a PLC.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Critical Reflection Report Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Critical Reflection Report - Essay Example I do not see worth in talking, discussing government decisions and weighing the pros and cons, offering alternatives etc. I consider it a waste of time, because government is not the business of citizens. Australians do not think that way. They are nosy, argumentative, and fly off the handle easily. Sometimes I feel they get excited for nothing. We are happy because Chinese work hard, building a strong, healthy, economically viable, ideologically Communist future China, which can challenge any country. We have achieved a lot, economy is stable and growing, reduced the population, and remained totally disciplined and committed. When I came to Australia, this belief underwent sea change. First there was a cultural shock of politics and way of life. I was unprepared to the absolute difference in Australian society, government and values posed in front of me. Initially I lived within the Chinese group. This clannish grouping provides security and avoids confusion. Slowly I expanded by friends' circle into Australian students, who are absolutely nonchalant about international students and I ventured into a totally different world. Australians are proud of their heritage, continent/country, and feel that it is a matter of achievement that a country of convicts could build a modern egalitarian society, in a rough, unexplored land. Their love for music, entertainment is louder than their white counterparts in Western countries and they have a good sense of humor. They gamble, drink, rejoice and while older people go to pubs more, people of my generation prefer discos and that was an enchanting world for me where I could meet many friendly girls and boys. Australian food has many Anglo-Celtic and European dimensions I was told, and the traditional aboriginal food like dishes made out of kangaroo meat, emu, snake, eel etc. are not uncommon and Australians are tremendous eaters and that has never stopped amazing me although I like their food. Comparatively Chinese live frugally. Holidays, travelling, festivals, actually any reason to rejoice never go waste in australia. Again in China we are rigid, regimentalised about holidays and missing work. Here the social life is friendly, laid back, easy going, loud and gay. There cannot be a greater contrast than in the political system of the two countries. In a way, looking at their isolation, it is surprising that they are not terribly territorial. There is stark contrast in every field. Drawing a comparison is almost impossible, while contrasts are aplenty. I think Australians have a confused and a bit low opinion about China's politics. To me it looks calm and organized, compared to the noisy street politics of Australia. Quantifying any experience is not easy; still I should admit that I liked this new experience. I know we make an economic impact, and have social value; students here are keen to know about us, just as we are about them. We know more about democratic way of life and its institutions. Though there is no longing for them, it is necessary to know the contrasts. Crossing national borders could be foundation for future ventures keeping up with the globalization and Australians understand our situation. "They usually encounter an unfamiliar culture with a different set of behavioural standards, new institutions and sets of rules associated with them, a foreign language, and an